The veins, capillaries, and arteries are all part of the body’s network of blood vessels called the vascular system. This system is an essential part of the body because it delivers blood to and from the heart.
Vascular disease may develop when the arteries and veins become inflamed or weak or when fatty deposits accumulate in the blood vessels. This type of condition is also one of the leading causes of heart diseases.
This is why it is important you visit a vein clinic here in Miami as soon as possible if you suspect that you are suffering from this disease.
Types of vascular disease
There are various kinds of vascular conditions but the most common ones are the following:
- Peripheral artery disease
- Chronic venous insufficiency
- Pulmonary embolism
- Critical limb ischemia
- Arteriovenous malformation
- Carotid artery disease
- Phlebitis
- Abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Spider and varicose veins
Who are at risk?
Everyone is at risk of developing some type of vascular disease. However, some factors increase a person’s chances of developing one.
If you are pregnant, a smoker, obese, diabetic, ill or injured, have high cholesterolĀ levelsĀ or have a family history of heart or vascular diseases, then you are more at risk than other people.
Symptoms and diagnosis
The signs will vary for each kind of vascular disease. However, the most common ones are itching, pain, burning, fatigue, swelling, and throbbing. At the doctor’s office, be ready for a physical exam and some diagnostic and lab tests.
This will allow the doctor to see if there is anything wrong with the blood flow in your veins.
Treatments
It is common for doctors to recommend first lifestyle changes, compression therapy, compression stockings, or medications. If these do not help, they may then suggest other non-surgical procedures like angioplasty and stenting, vena cava filter, endovenous thermal ablation, and sclerotherapy.
For serious cases, your doctor may suggest more invasive techniques such as bypass surgery, ligation and stripping, valve repair surgery, and Subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery.
Vascular disease is a grave condition. If left untreated, it can cause you a lot of pain and discomfort. In extreme cases, it may even cause death. So if you think you have symptoms of vascular disease, do not hesitate to talk to your doctor right away.